elaheh karimi

The Definition Of Curriculum

In my view the curriculum of a school or a course or a classroom can be conceived as a series of planned events that are intended to have educational consequences for one or more students.In formulating this conception or definition of curriculum ,I am not claiming to formulate a real definition.1

properties are capable of being discovered once and for all.what I am doing is formulating a concept of curriculum that I belive is useful.Let us examine this concept more closely.1

Now this qualification i admit need not be a part of the definition of the curriculum;one could formulate a curriculum designed to train murderers,but within the context of this text and my purpose that qualification is important.1 

zeinab karami

You are a marvel

Each second we live is a new and unique moment of the universe,a moment that will never be again...And what we do we teach our children?We teach them that two and two make four,and that Paris is the capital of France.

When will we also teach them what they are?

We should say to each of them:Do you know what you are? You are a marvel.You are unique.In all the years that have passed,there has never been another child like you.Your legs,your arms,your clever fingers, the way you move.

You may become a shakespeare, a Michelangelo, a Beethoven.You have the capacity for anything.Yes,you are a marvel.And when you grow up,can you then harm another who  is, like you,a marvel?

You must work-we must all work-to make the world worthy of its children.

mozhgan mirzaei

I want to write about the world.

Its so huge.

Sometimes I so much think about the world,the life,the others people and also their lives.

there are meny things in the world that we can touch them or don't!

Ibelive if we pay attention to every thing in the world,we can understand them and for sure can live letter.

Maybe you are like me and love the sky,winter,snow,treel and every thing like this.

Let's go around the world,but in our mindl!

It's so interesting.Try it!Be sure that you will get calm!.

Be happy every second...!

 

 

 

reyhaneh sohrab

Sport

I'm studing physical education.In this measure we try many sport nad we can choose our self

We play Bastketball.It has one ball and 10 pleyer who are plaing in one game.It has many laws like runing,deble and.....a

We try badminton too.Badminton has two or foure players.It has court for both single and double.Each player have to has one racket for play

I like tenis too but i can't play 

BATOL TAKTAK

SUBJECT:THIRD PASSAGE

Oh it ^,s wonderfull for me  when I have a ticket for a week,

I^,m gana go to my city, Mashhad!

Mashhad is a holy shrine and going to it  is simillar to a dream and wish for million peaple.

I^,d love to visit my friends, family α relatives.I^,m very homesick for home...

And the other country I^,d like to go it is Japan,because this country is very developed. I love to new teconology.such as monoraiyl,very fast train,making robot of diffrent things even like to human!

BUT unfortunately there are many problem in this country for example , day to day  SUICIDE is rising because a lot of relations are virtual.

 

zahra mirshojaee

?HOW WE CAN GIVE A GOOD SPEECH

giving a speech

In our daily -life it's happen for all of us that  we should give a speech for some people.And in many times people fear of that.But fear and embarrassment about speaking to people can be controlled.Public speaking is a skil that every one can learn with practice.

effect of elements

Really how we can give a good speech? Which elements effect on level of speaking? It depends on subject or facial expression or body movement or something we don't know?...Somebody say:Expression is more important than other elements.Friendly facial expression help to build a warm and positive relationship with our audience.A smile on our face lets them know that  we are human and trustworthy and giving them more reasons to accept our ideas. Expressions on our face show the mood of our speech and keep the audience involved. Another element is stance and body movement. Good posture shows confidence.We should stand firmly,Because too much movement can be distracting to our listeners. The other one of elements that effect on our speech  is voice projection. Sometimes tone of voice can have a stronger effect than the message. But feeling  and energy into your voice by practicing.you can add variety to your speech by raising or lowering your voice or changing the speed of our words to make the audience excited and so on. At all many elements effect on this .

  a good sujestion

At the end we should say that a good speech is a collection of the best thing. The best presentation ,expression, body movement and the best of every thing. we should know that doing all of elements can effect on our speech. So if we  want give a good speech we should attend to all things.

Foroozan Abdi

Body &Fitne

The body organized

Water,Muscla,fat and mineral.many people want a good body and they practice to get a nice body.There are many way and people test them.

Exerciset

Usually action people like this way and choose it.But for lazy people isn’t good.

Action people do excercise4,5 days on week.They increase muscke and decrease fats.

Food

People like fitness should choose special food.they should eat protein(protein made muscle)for example they should eat egg.milk,meat,…

Fertheremore,all the time body is important for people and power it with exercise,food,…

ss

batoltaktak

*FLOWER MEANING*

1/ flower make the perfect gifts for any occations, especially for those close to us.

flowers always bring a smile, and for example when you see a beautiful flower you are giving  energy since starting day to end it.

sending flowers to someone make a person feel special.

many peaple described the flowers in diffrent ways that  a lot of their opinions is not correct.

2/ In fact:

GENERAL FLOWERS: when you give general flowers to someone, the meaning is"Games and Sports,Rashness,"

BLUE FLOWER: they are  shows "HONESTY and CONSTANCY"

PINK : give pink colors to someone mean"PLAY,LOVING"  

PURPLE FLOWERS: when you give it to anyone that you love it ,its meaning "MYSTERIOUS or I^,m sorry, please for give me, Sorrow "

RED FLOVER in Iran mean  LOVELY relationships , but in the Europian, when you giving it to sombody , the meaning is ''EXCITING" !

IF one person using YELLOW  flower in my country , that show HAITTING , while it means in the USA : FUN and HAPPY

WHITE COLOR  has diffrent meaning in Iran rather than to some contries,such as in Iran refers to clearing but in anather place tte meaning is PURE !!

......

3/ we are able to explain my feeling  and emotions whit diffrent things

For tell this ways ,something that we are used   aren^,t very important, in fact own honesty in show feeling is more important than it.

I wish you become  glad and happy, fresh ,colory  simillar  to FLOWER !!! 

Last writing-Sahar Parsa

 Dormitory Life In Iran

A.Studying in another province

In Iran,students take an exit exam in their last year of high school.By taking part in this exam,each student is qualified in one of the universities of the country.Some students should leave the family and go to another province to continue their study.In this level the dormitory life begins.Now what do you think about dormitory life?Have you ever experienced it?Do you think it's good or bad?

B.Advantages of dormitory life

Dormitory life can be a good opportunity for students to become independent.They learn how to do their stuff like cooking,washing and etc.They get familiar with different personalities,foods and cultures.They gain experience how to relate with other people and adapt themselves with the atmosphere

C.Disadvantages of dormitory life

In spite of having this advantages,it also has some disadvantages.Some students get depressed and it's difficult and torturous,but they should be patient because they will get use to it.Dorm is usually a noisy place and it's not easy to study there,so you have to go to the library.

D.Conclusion and summary

Although dormitory life has disadvantages,it's a good situation to grow up and get ready for an independent life. 

food & mood شکوفه صارمی

          We often eat to calm down or cheerup when we,re feeling sttressed .now new research suggests there,s a reason:food changes our brain chemistry. these changes powerfully influence our moods.

          TO OUTSMAT STRESS:WHAT,S GOOD?recent research suggests that foods that are high in carbohydrates,such as bread,pasta,and rice can help you calm down.researchers say that carbohydrates cause the brain to release a chemical called serotonin. serotonin makes you feel better.WHAT,S BAD?many people drink coffee when they feel stress.the heat is soothing and the caffeine in coffee might help you think more clearly.but if you drink too much ,you may beacome even more anxious and irritable

          TO SMOOTHE THE BLUES:WHAT,S GOOD?introduce more learn meat,chicken,seafood,and whole grains into your diet.these foods have a lot of selenium.selenium is a mineral that helps people feel more relaxedand happy.you can also try eating aBrazil nut every day.one Brazil nut contains alot of selenium.WHAT,S BAD?when they,re feeling low,many people turn to comfort foods-or foods that make them feel happy or secure.these often include things like sweet desserts.a chocolate bar may make you feel better at first,but within an hour you may feel worse than you did beofore.           

شریفه سلطانی

INTHE NAME OF GOD

SIZDAH BEDAR

Iranians celebrate Sizdah-Bedar, the traditional Persian festival of nature, which is also a finale to the Nowruz celebrations.

Sizdah-Bedar is an ancient Iranian nature festival dating back to at least 4,000 years ago and marks the last day of Iranian New Year festivity.

Contrary to popular myth, number thirteen does not demonstrate bad omen in Persian culture, it is merely chosen as a day to celebrate.

Based on traditional belief the thirteenth day of every month belongs to Tishtrya, the god of rain, Zoroastrian benevolent divinity associated with life-bringing rainfall and fertility.
According to Zoroastrians, in order to have the god of rain as victorious and the fiend of drought as destroyed in the New Year, people should commemorate Tishtrya and ask him for rain.

Therefore on the last day of Nowruz festival and when the earth grows green, people leave their houses for water streams on the 13th to ask Tishtrya for rain.

Feasting on traditional foods, munching nuts and playing group games are inseparable ingredients of the happy occasion.

Knotting grass blades and wishing upon the knot is another popular tradition of this day. Once the knot is tied the grass is thrown into water stream. It is believed if the knot is opened, fortune finds the way and wishes will come true.

Some people also pull practical jokes and tell lies on this day, calling it the Thirteenth Lie,. People will also release goldfish into a pond or river - a symbol of freedom.

Iranian families all eat alfresco, preferably near water springs and lush greener, on this day.

Sizdah-Bedar is the last day of New Year holidays. On the following day, routine life resumes; schools and offices open after 14 days and life heads back to normalcy.

 

Elnaz Nabati

In the name of God

Employment of young people

Importance of suitable employment for young people

One of the important matter for young people is suitable employment.Because each persons need to suitable employment for organizing life.But unfortunately,in our society,many young people are unemployed.One of the main reason for this problem is the shortage of support on behalf of government

Deficit support of government from employment of young people

Governments have important role in this connection.But government do not succeed in Iran.One of the reason for unsuccessful is lack of division of correct of budget.For example the government spend a lot of money for some part of sport and do not spend it on vocation.The other reason is lack of support from somebodies bring into vocation.So vocation do not come into and available vocation are not enough for young people in society

Conclusion

I think government should spend  more energy and time for employment of  young people and creat more facilitise for marriage

     

 

zahra tafreshi

Interpretation of children’s drawing:

 

Painting is the baby’s tongue. Children are unlike the adult. They’re known with their painting, games, storytelling, etc.

Painting helps us that we’re understand “Inner world of the child”. Now, I want to give a few examples of drawings and interpret them.

   Sun and Moon:

Sun means father. The child paints the sun, shining, when the relation between child and father is good, but when this relation is not good, child disappears the sun behind the mountain and The moon means not existence and signs death .

 House:

The house is more important on child painting. Home is divided into two parts, when the parents are separated from each other and the house includes two parts that one of them is a symbol of real life and the other part of the home is symbol of imposed life on the child.

    Sex:

The researches have shown that when the children are asked to draw a man, they paint their gender, first.

    Person in painting:

Coordinate family members are always shown holding hand in the drawing of children. If a child thinks that his sister is more attended, he is drawing himself far away all.

Note: you should not offer your child the subject of the painting and he should choose own the painting thread.

zahra mahdipour

Yalda night

The name of the last night of autumn is Yalda. Iranian believe that yalda is a beauty girl that have long black hair & has born in this night & because her hair is so long this night is the longest from othre night of the year.

Yalda celebration is a ancient ceremony & the history of that come back to Achaemenian dynasty. Al most we must say yalda is a national celebratoin. At the end of this night in ancient time of Iran all of the people say prayer & wish that have a beauty & full of water winter ...

Yalda night is the best time for visit all of member of family. children go to parents home & have nice time. Pomegranate , diret fruits & watermelon have been eatten in this night & oldest person in family read asonnet from Hafez & the other persons are desiring ...

Have nice time in Yalda night!

  

IN THE NAME OF GOD

The effective factors on population growth:

Different advancement in medical science and technology has become more effective in population growth.

This advances has cause decrease in the death and sickness howadays.The sicknesses that were so common in the past.The cure of the sicknesses that were uncurable in the past is discovered now.also it is while the patients of this disease in the past were sentenced to death.

The consequences of population growth:

The fast population growth cause so many social and ecological problems ,unemployment,lack of food supplies,lack of water supplies,destroying of ozon layer and over population,all of these problems has caused by the population growth.

The strategies for limiting the population growth:

Some works should be done to control the population growth.The best way for families to regulate the family population is that mothers and fathers know this truth.                         

                           "Less children,A better life"

Samira Aboli

ادامه نوشته

snow and rainy weather

Winter comes. It is beautiful season. I don’t know you like it or not but in fact I am crazy about rainy weather or snowy one. I think it is so beautiful. I have illness which is named sinosit. So if I don’t cover my fore head I will became illness but I like to walk in this weather and I prefer cold weather. However this cold weather has some advantages and disadvantages.

I want to speak about snow and rain advantages in this paragraph. Imagine that you live somewhere that snow and rain don’t come. I know we have this countries in world, but just a minute think, can they make snowman? Can they walk through the snow? Also in winter snow make a white dress for earth. Of course if we don’t have snow or rain in one year we don’t have enough water, fruits, vegetable, and even electricity in hot seasons.

It is time to talk about disadvantages of snow or rain. In fact I can’t mention very especially bad things about cold snow. Maybe it is because of I can’t stand warm weather. In summer I can’t go out very much. But for person who doesn’t like cold weather and also snow and rain and for who doesn’t like to become wet snowy and rainy weather is awful. Another thing that can make this nice weather bad for us is the illness. In fall and winter the number of who become sick is increase. Fortunately God knows that and make some fruits to help us. For instance we can name lemon and orange.

All of those which I mention are my idea. And I respect your idea too.  All of us know that winter, fall, snow, and rain aren’t bad at all and aren’t good at all. They have some advantages and disadvantages. We live in a country that has 4 seasons in one year and it is so good. We live in Tehran too. Now we are at the end of the fall. Today we experience very good time because of snowing. Even if you don’t like this weather please don’t destroy your time and don’t be sad. Think about advantages that this weather have and enjoy.

Neda Nasirnezhad

Yas .Rezaee

In the name of Allah

 

I LOVE YOU

Hello! I know that we must write our writtings in three paragraph but ... I want write my favourite poem that is for Paul Eluard for my last post:

I love you for all the persons I haven't known
I love you for all the times in wich I haven't lived
For the scent of the wide open spaces and the smell of hot bread
For the melting snow and for the first flowers
For the innocent animals wich haven't been frightened by man
I love you to love
I love you for all the persons I don't love

Who reflects me if not you yourself-I see myself so little
Without you I see nothing but an empty space
Between those other times and today
There have been all those deaths that I have crossed on straw
I have not been able to break through the wall of my mirror
I've had to learn life word by word
How one forgets

I love you for all the wisdom, which is not mine
For health
I love you against everything wich is only illusion
For that immortal heart over wich I have no power
You think that you are doubt but you're just reason
You are the powerful sun that rushes to my head
...When I am sure of myself

with beauty wishes for my dear teacher 

sheida sadri

IN THE NAME OF GOD

 

EXERCISE & HEALTHY

1-Exercise is important,because it keep people's bodies and mind healthy.Without exercise we might get fat or become ill:for example heart disease,high-blood pressure,joint injuries and the like.

 

2-There are many kinds of exercise.for instance;Aerobics,it is one of the activity that makes muscles use oxygen.When doing Aerobic exercise the heart becomes stronger and the blood can carry more oxygen so the blood in body moves easily through the blood vessels and the body works very well to keep us healthy.

3-Conclusion

Exercise makes you have good feeling,because you can do your works better since you can think better.so to  have a good country and society we should do many exercise.because all the people when do their duty well they can build a good country.at the end it depends on you to decide when to do?

رقیه قنواتی

Cell phone and Internet dangers

   Cell phone and the Internet have improved our live in many ways. However, they have also a number of worring problems that need to be addressed.

   Many car accidents are coused by cell phones.Driving needs all our attention.By looking at their cell phones and not at the road, these  insensitive drivers are a danger to us.

   Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems form the ues of mobil phones. For example:poor eyesight, some mental disorders,and etc.

   Many of the dangers of the Internet are well known.Children who visit websites without their parent`s permission sometimes talk to older people they don`t know and put themselves in great danger. People with blogs sometimes post embarrassing photographs of people they don`t know on their websites without permission.There are also people who use the Internet to get personal information that we don`t want them to have.

   Cell phones and Internet have some problems for your life.So,if you need to use a cell phone while you drive,use a"hands-free".Refuse to give out any important personal information on the Internet.In the other words, we have to be careful in using them.Can we? Maybe! 

Zahra Rohani nejad

The most incredible and strangest places in the world

Exciting troubles

There are many people on this planet who enjoy the excitement and

 fear.Stories and horror movies are one of their favorite entertainment.I want to introduce two scary and strange tourist sites in the world

Winchester house in California

A mad girl's ghost whose name is Sarah is told to be in the rooms of this house.Tourists;specially those who do not believe in this spirit are amazed by this fact and they want to visit this house

Paris cellar

Bones and skeletons are packed in both sides of an aisle.This place has dried air and writings on the history of the French revolution that can be seen at this location.Small portion of the site is publicly available

Conclusion and summary

These are two examples out of thousand that you can gain lots of experiences visiting them.Traveling the world and visiting the tourist spots is one of the most memorable experiences.There are many tourist sites in our country which are excellent places for you to take advantage of the economic boom

The Bernard Hours

 Hi.I talk a bout the Bernard hours.I would like have a this intresting thing.It is a thing that can stoppes time and turn back times.Its useful for when happy and enjoy our life that we dont like finishe them

.

Its good for when which sad and we dont like this conditions continue,we can use this and turning back time.Or when we should do a work in past we can turning back time and do it

.

But I think the Bernard Hours more useful for stopped times,because in our life is very positions that we dont like finished.Such as when we in the travel or with persones who we loved them.But its painful that the Bernard Hours is not real

.

I hopped its will become reality,but its far frome riality.We should use better from our life and positions that god gives us and we must appreciate them.Thanks you god for evrythings.

Thanks you teacher Nami

Fatemeh Ekhtiari. 

Anahita Hormozdyari

New year celebration

From many years ago Iranians celebrate first day of the spring and they have many histories for it and they do many works for it.

In NorUz they have 7sin, it means that they put 7 thing that start with S. like sonbol (some kind of flower), seke (coin), sib (apple) and…

Iranians clean all their houses before Noruz and it’s very good. All the family helps for it and it’s a good work for having a clean new year.

After starting the New year they go to families home and older members of families give something like money or gift to kids and it calls eydi and it’s very good for child’s.

Noroz takes 12days off and after that is sizda bedar. It is 13 of the spring that usually families go to nature and enjoy their day there and from the next day new works and study year start.

 

Asma shakuri

In Iran we have many celebrations, one of them is Yalda night. It’s the longest night in each year and we celebrate it with our family. At that night we eat special things like some kinds of nuts some special fruits and usually eat fish for diner. We also read Hafez and learn something from his notes. After Yalda little by little days became longer. It is 30 of azar

The other celebration is “chahar shanbe suri”. It’s the last Thursday in the year. It has historical story but nowadays most of the people don’t know that and they just make fire and make bombs and really they make some kind of war in the streets.

We have the other celebration that it calls “sizda bedar”. Its 13 of spring that people go to the nature with their family and enjoy it. In past they had some stories for single girls that if on that day, they take grasses in that year they will get married.

HOW CREATURES CONNECT(ASAL

   IN  THE  NAME  OF  ALLAH...

        We can communicate with other people in many different ways.We can talk and write,and we can send messages with our hands and faces.There is also the phone,the fax,and email.Television,film,painting,and photography can also communicate ideas.

          In the scientific magazine had been written that animals have ways of exchanging information,too.Bees dance and tell other bees where to find food.elephants make sounds that humans can't hear.Whales sing songs.Monkeys use their faces to show anger and love.But this is nothing compared to what people can do.We can write poetry,tell jokes,make promises,tell the true,or tell the lies.

          Communication technology were vary important in the development of all the great ancient societies,forexample:paper and hieroglyphics transformed Egyption life.The ancient Greeks loved the spoken word.They were vary good at public speaking,darama,and philosophy.In the 14th century,the printing press helped develope new way of thinking across Europe.

          Radio,film,and television have had a huge influence on society in the last hundred years.And now we have the internet.We can give and get a lot of information very quickly,but there is so much information that is difficult to know what is important and what isn't.Modern media is changing our world every minute of every day. 

فائزه اژدری

TOMATO FESTIVAL IN SPAIN

La tomatina(spain pronancian=(la toma tiual))is a festival that is held in the valencia town of bunol a town located 30km from the mediterranean in wich participants throw tomatoes or get involved in this tomato fight purely for fun. It is held on the last wednesday of august.

HISTORY

in 1648 during a parade of gigantes cabezudos,young man who wanted to be in the event staged a brow in towns main square the plaza del pueblo.

PAY THE DAMAGES

there was a vegetable stand nearby,sothey picked up tomatoes and usd them as weapons the police had to intervene to break up the fight and forced those resposible to pay the damages. This is the most popular of many theories a bout how the tomatina started.

boshra dorudian

Consulting

Consulting is one cluster of the psychology .consulters like a monitor that guide people to have good mood and treatment.cosulting have 3 clusters that M.B.A  consulting students should choose one of them.

1.Marriage consulting : marriage consulter give a good choices for girls and boys that like to  married.

For example they  say to girls what mans and boys are and how see the world. They say to boys,too.

They say diffrences from each other  and say what kind of   marriage is better and how we must choose a good marriage.

2.education consulting: education consulters speak white teachers and students.for example they say to teachers how plan for students  and… . the say to students how they  can study,how can find important sentences,… .

3.Family consulting:this cluster of consulting is general than theothers.consulters  can advise a family to have a warm and relax house. They can say how family can solve their problems and … .

Consulting have 3 important clusters that can guide people to a good life in every underlie.

 

mohseni

Smoking harms
Tnbakvgyah Sygaraztnbakvast sensitive chemical Kvdvsmvm Bashdvbray Rshdbh amounts Dardvmfdarzyadychvb need to burn off the leaves of the plant Mnzvrkhshk is Tnbakvlazm.
When someone Sygarmy Drdvdsygarvardbdn Avmyshvd Vmvjb Kshdhzaran chemicals are harmful effects at all Azabdn. Tndshdn such as heart rate, elevated blood pressure, anxiety, and the creation of

Symbols of countries

Each country has a certain symbol that to be   introduce by them. Here I’m talking about symbols of Russia and Greece: Kremlin palace and Parthenon temple.

Russia: Kremlin palace

kremlin palace, which meaning of it in Russia is castle, was built by architects and artists from Russia and other countries, was residence of the Russian’s Tsar and prince, It’s involved of 4 palaces, a church and the kremlin’s wall with towers is considered an important religious center. Kremlin’s wall and towers were built in 1495 to 1584 by Italian masters. The total length of the wall is 2235 m, but about altitude; It’s between 5 to 19 m in different places. Thickness of wall is between 5.3 to 5.6 m.

Greece: Parthenon temple

The Parthenon temple in Athene, Greece, is part of the historic series “Agrvplys” and one of the world’s monuments that was built as a symbol of the city and in the golden period of democracy in fifth century B.C. The temple’s marble statues were transferred from Greece to England by Lord Elgin(an England diplomat) several decades before. They are kept at Great Britanie’s museum from years ago.

Zainab Daryanavard

mahtam ghorbani

my sweetest!! day

the sweetest day in life of every one is the best day that,very nice with sweet happening .

my sweetest day is the first day of school -in iran say flower,s party- . oposit of every children I didn't cry or nag , at the first I found a new friend and start to play with her . I showed my bag and shoes to her , she did it either .

that friending at that sweet day and that friend I could found , now is my best friend and we have a very good and sweet time with ourself , every time I think to her I remmember that sweet day. 

Helia Parhizkari

The food of university

when you talk about the food of university, you probably imagine an awful food with a terrible taste. But most of the time, its not true. In fact,student criticize about food of university, because they compare it with their mom's food. If you look at it as a food, and dont compare it with home cooked meal, you can understand that its a little good.

chefs of university cook a large quantity of food. Its logical that when quantity goes up, quality will fal. In our uni the taste of chiken is terrible, and Ghormeh Sabzi is so-so. And the other foood can be eaten. Its not as terrible as what students say.

Maybe you ask restaurants cook food in a high qauntity too, why food of restaurants is delicious and food of uni is not? I can tell you that restaurants gane money of their food, and they need to keep the costumer happy. But unis dont gane any good money of their food and they dont need the students. So if the students dont like the food they can cook!